E. Fradkin et al., Effective Chern-Simons theories of pfaffian and parafermionic quantum Hallstates, and orbifold conformal field theories, NUCL PHYS B, 601(3), 2001, pp. 591-606
We present a pure Chern-Simons formulation of families of interesting confo
rmal field theories describing edge states of non-Abelian quantum Hall stat
es. These theories contain two Abelian Chern-Simons fields describing the e
lectromagnetically charged and neutral sectors of these models, respectivel
y. The char,oed sector is the usual Abelian Chern-Simons theory that succes
sfully describes Laughlin-type incompressible fluids. The neutral sector is
a (2 + 1)-dimensional theory analogous to the (1 + 1)-dimensional orbifold
conformal field theories. It is based on the gauge group O(2) which contai
ns a Z(2) disconnected group manifold, which is the salient feature of this
theory. At level q, the Abelian theory of the neutral sector gives rise to
a Z(2q) Symmetry, which is further reduced by imposing the Z2 symmetry of
charge-conjugation invariance. The remaining Z(q) symmetry of the neutral s
ector is the origin of the non-Abelian statistics of the (fermionic) q-pfaf
fian states. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.