Vv. Tudela et al., Guidelines of the Spanish Society of cardiology on requirements and equipment of the coronary care unit, REV ESP CAR, 54(5), 2001, pp. 617-623
The conceptual change and the dynamic care of patients observed in coronary
care units, in recent years are reported. The coronary care units is incre
asingly conceived as an intensive care unit for patients with acute or chro
nic cardiopathies with severe complaints. Criteria for rational planificati
on, functional and hierarchic organization and basic medical care arguments
are established. The coronary care unit can not be integrated in the cardi
ology department, under the direction of a cardiologist. The authors point
out the basic, physical structure and characteristics of the equipment in t
he coronary care unit and the intermediate cardiac care unit. Finally, we c
omment on the human resources (medical, nursing and administrative) and the
criteria for admission and discharge in the coronary care unit.