For Odzi, the main river originating in the Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe,
the nature, sources and extent of pollution are characterised. Over a span
of 9 months, the river water samples collected at six selected sites were a
nalysed for Various physical and chemical parameters namely, temperature, c
onductance, pH, total suspended and dissolved solids, BOD, total phosphate
and nitrate levels. The Mutare river carried the seepage from abandoned min
e dumps to the Odzi River. Water quality of the Odzi River at different poi
nts assessed by the water quality indices (WQI) is compared. According to t
he quality indices during the study period, water quality in the upper reac
hes of the river was medium to good. It dwindled in the plains, due to the
seepage from abandoned mine dumps and discharges from the farm lands. (C) 2
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