The average thickness of the interface layer wrapped about sols usually is
determined by fitting the Pored curve that shows a negative deviation from
Pored's law. In this paper we show that it could also be determined by a ne
w method that includes the following steps:(1) determining the average radi
us R-1 of the sol particles including interface layer from the small angle
X-ray scattering data in which shows negative deviation from Pored's law;(2
) determining the average radius R-2 of the sol particles not including the
interface layer from the scattering data in which has been corrected the n
egative deviation from Pored's law;(3) the difference DeltaR between R-1 an
d R-2, i.e. DeltaR = R-1 - R-2 , is just the average thickness of the inter
face layer wrapped about sols. By using the above method,the average thickn
ess of the interface layer wrapped about SiO2 sols prepared under different
conditions were determined.