The lymphatic network of the pancreas has been little investigated and rece
nt studies have provided contrasting data. This research is aimed to supply
the morphologic basis to outline the involvement of the lymphatic system i
n pancreatic pathology. Guinea pigs, rats, and mice were anesthetized with
ether and sacrificed with the same anesthetic. Pieces of pancreas were proc
essed for transmission electron microscopy. Semithin sections were observed
by light microscopy and, after positive identification by transmission ele
ctron microscopy, lymphatics were followed with long series of consecutive
sections to define their distribution. Lymphatics were detected in the panc
reas of all the animals both in the inter and the intralobular sites. Close
r relations with the exocrine parenchyma (ducts and acini) were observed in
guinea pig pancreas. Remarkably, interesting relationships between lymphat
ics and endocrine tissue were observed in all the animals. Overall, however
, the lymphatic network of rat pancreas was less develop and preferentially
associated with blood vessels. The distribution of the pancreatic lymphati
c network appears consistent with an active role in pancreatic pathology. A
nat Rec 263:155-160, 2001. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.