We combined a newly developed ambulatory fiberoptic system for detecti
ng intragastric bilirubin (Bilitec 2000, Synectics Medical Inc., Swede
n) with prolonged measurement of gastroduodenal motility in 10 healthy
volunteers and 18 patients following BI resection. Circadian intragas
tric bilirubin exposure and the total number of tremendous changes of
bilirubin absorption (more than 20 %, over a period of at least 5 min)
were significantly increased in the BI-resected patients (P < 0.05).
In patients the interdigestive motility cycle (IMC) was characterized
by the appearance of several types of abnormally propagated phase III
activity fronts. Of the tremendous increases of bilirubin absorption i
n the patient group, 90.1 % were associated with abnormally propagated
phase III activity fronts. In cases of increased duodenogastric reflu
x, the combination of ambulatory intragastric bilirubin measurement an
d long-term manometry seems to be feasible to assess motility and refl
ux simultaneously.