In this article, the transferable property of pair correlation energies of
OH components is discussed for a series of OH containing compounds MOH (M =
H, Li, Na). In this series of compounds, from OH free radicals through HOH
, LiOH, NaOH to OH-, both the intra- and interpair correlation energies and
intra- and intershell correlation energies of the inner orbital electrons
change little. The 1s(O)(2) is very much alike in all the above OH containi
ng systems and such a pair correlation is transferable. But the interpair c
orrelation and intrashell correlation energies of the valence electrons are
large and change a lot in all systems. In MOH molecules, the OH correlatio
n energy contribution increases with the increase of the ionic bond strengt
h of the compound and this contribution is always between the correlation e
nergy values of OH free radicals and OH- atomic groups. For strong ionic co
mpounds, we present a very simple method to estimate the correlation energy
by adding the correlation energies of its component ions within the chemic
al accuracy (2 kcal/mol). (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.