Professionalization, for personnel specialists, is accomplished through the
ir organizational activities, and their ability to socialize others into pa
rticular ways of operating. The national people management standard, Invest
ors in People (hereafter 'IiP'), has been promoted as a career vehicle for
the personnel manager From interviews with professional IiP advocates in a
range of research case study organizations, this article illustrates some o
f the ways in which IiP implementation becomes a negotiated process, prone
to the career interests of the managers concerned, and shaped by political-
organizational contexts. The analysis indicates that IiP represents a codif
ied body of knowledge which legitimates the personnel function and helps to
make it recognizable to the rest of the organization. The role of the Trai
ning and Enterprise Councils (hereafter TECs), as local regulators of the I
iP standard forms part of the broader socio-political context within which
organizational recognition is achieved, and as the main external point of c
ontact for the IiP advocate. This leads to the conclusion that the origins
of standards of best practice on which IiP is based, are themselves influen
ced by a broader socio-political process.