The role of dopamine in the modulation of speech fluency is complex. In thi
s report we describe two patients with Parkinson's disease whose speech dys
fluency was exacerbated by the administration of levodopa. In doing so, we
extend the observation that dopaminergic mechanisms may be involved in the
regulation of speech fluency. It is important for clinicians to recognize t
hat; in some instances, dopaminergic replacement therapy may exacerbate an
underlying dysfluency syndrome in PD.