Quasicontinuous atom laser in the presence of gravity

Citation
F. Gerbier et al., Quasicontinuous atom laser in the presence of gravity, PHYS REV L, 86(21), 2001, pp. 4729-4732
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
21
Year of publication
2001
Pages
4729 - 4732
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010521)86:21<4729:QALITP>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We analyze the extraction from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate to a nont rapping state of a coherent atomic beam and its subsequent fall, at T = 0 K . Our treatment fully takes gravity into account but neglects the mean-fiel d potential exerted on the free falling beam by the trapped atoms. We deriv e analytical expressions for the output rate and the output mode of the qua sicontinuous "atom laser." Comparison with experimental data of Bloch rt al . [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3008 (1999)] is satisfactory.