It was demonstrated that spray pyrolysis can be used to prepare Ce1-xZrxO2
thin films with x between 0 and 1. The composition of these films was deter
mined by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA), and the crystalline structure
by X-ray diffract ion (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy (RS). Cyclic voltammetr
y (CV) was performed in an electrolyte of propylene carbonate with 1 M LiCl
O4. Films with high Zr content were incapable of charge exchange of Li+ ion
s. In the contrast, films with high Cc content were found to be able to ins
ert/extract large charge densities of Li+ ions. They also remained transpar
ent during Li+ intercalation. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. Ali rights res
erved.