In this experiment, differences in the temporal organization of routines in
artistic gymnastics executed under mental and physical conditions were exa
mined. Twelve elite female gymnasts performed their floor routines mentally
, then performed the same routines physically. On each of three days, the p
erformance was filmed, and the durations of the mental and actual routines
were timed. The results showed that mental movement times were shorter than
physical routine times. It was concluded that the speed of visualization d
epends on the situation in which the gymnasts visualize as well as on the f
unction that the athlete attributes to the use of imagery. We observed a tr
end when comparing the different stages of the relative duration of mental
and actual routines. If confirmed, we hypothesized that the lengthening of
the relative duration of certain stages under mental conditions could be Li
nked to the perceived difficulty of the gymnastics elements.