This study focuses on midlife women aged 40-65 years who were in transition
to menopause, were menopausal or had a hysterectomy, to examine and better
understand hormone therapy (HT) choices women make. Among the nationally r
epresentative sample of women in the Commonwealth Fund 1998 Survey of Women
's Health (n = 884), 39% of the menopausal women reported current HT use. T
he two primary reasons for initiating HT are following a doctor's recommend
ation and seeking relief of menopausal symptoms. Age, education, race, hyst
erectomy status, having health insurance, use of calcium supplements and co
mfort in communicating with a doctor are important factors associated with
HT use. This study underscores the importance of physicians and other healt
h professionals providing accurate HT information to assist women in making
HT decisions.