CO oxidation an Pr(100) was investigated at reactant pressures of 8 Pa usin
g ellip-somicroscopy for surface imaging to monitor spatiotemporal pattern
formation on the catalyst surface and mass spectroscopy to monitor the inte
gral reaction rate Three distinct temperature regions showing nonlinear phe
nomena were found. The first region, at 540 - 615 K, is characterized by ma
croscopic, regular reaction-rate oscillations with spatially uniform, insta
ntaneous transitions between CO and oxygen covered states. Regular; periodi
c oscillations were nor observed on Pt(100) before. The second region, 480-
540 K exhibited continuous dynamic pattern formation with no visible macros
copic kinetic oscillations Front speeds measured indicated a decrease in ox
ygen front velocity and an increase in CO front velocity with an increasing
GO/O-2 partial pressure ratio. The third region, 390 - 430 K, is character
ized by macroscopic rate oscillations, which continued for several oscillat
ion periods and then ceased with the onset of pattern formulation.