Cs. Carver, YOU WANT TO MEASURE COPING BUT YOUR PROTOCOLS TOO LONG - CONSIDER THEBRIEF COPE, International journal of behavioral medicine, 4(1), 1997, pp. 92-100
Studies of coping in applied settings often confront the need to minim
ize time demands on participants. The problem of participant response
burden is exacerbated further by the fact that these studies typically
are designed to test multiple hypotheses with the same sample, a stra
tegy that entails the use of many time-consuming measures. Such resear
ch would benefit from a brief measure of coping assessing several resp
onses known to be relevant to effective and ineffective coping. This a
rticle presents such a brief form of a previously published measure ca
lled the COPE inventory (Carver, Scheier, Pr Weintraub, 1989), which h
as proven to be useful in health-related research. The Brief COPE omit
s two scales of the full COPE, reduces others to two items per scale,
and adds one scale. Psychometric properties of the Brief COPE are repo
rted, derived from a sample of adults participating in a study of the
process of recovery after Hurricane Andrew.