We describe the case of an amoebic liver abscess (ALA) presenting in the th
ird trimester of pregnancy which raised both diagnostic and treatment dilem
mas as well as being associated with preterm labour.
Amoebic liver abscess is caused by the protozoan organism Entamoeba histoly
tica which is endemic in many parts of the developing world. Invasion of th
e colonic mucosa results in the clinical syndrome of amoebic dysentery and
in some cases dissemination to the liver or other organs occurs resulting i
n abscess formation.(1)
Amoebic liver abscess is a rare complication of pregnancy and there are few
reports in the world literature, these being mostly from endemic areas.(2,
3,4,5) We present here the case of a caucasian female who presented with an
amoebic liver abscess in the third trimester of pregnancy, thirteen months
after returning to Australia from a short holiday in Bali.