Absorption of surface acoustic waves by a two-dimensional electron gas in a
perpendicular magnetic field is considered. The structure of such system a
t the filling factor v close to 1/2 can be understood as a gas of composite
fermions. It is shown that the absorption at v = 1/2 can be strongly nonli
near, while small deviation form 1/2 will restore the linear absorption. Th
e study of nonlinear absorption allows one to determine the force acting up
on the composite fermions from the acoustic wave at turning points of their
trajectories.