In scanning near-field optical microscopy the sample topography may have a
strong effect on the optical image signal. This cross talk has been investi
gated in subwavelength-periodically patterned thin-film structures using a
reflection-mode near-field optical microscope. A comparison between measure
d and simulated line scans shows that far-field light waves emitted from th
e tip aperture play a major role in the imaging process. (C) 2001 American
Institute of Physics.