The anomalously large gate leakage current observed prior to dielectric bre
akdown in electrically stressed n(+) gate p metal-oxide-semiconductor field
-effect transistors is investigated. Carrier separation measurements reveal
that the leakage currents are electron tunneling current, and in some case
s are accompanied by noticeable hole-related current at low gate voltages.
Experimental results demonstrate the close correlation between this phenome
non and soft breakdown in terms of current-voltage characteristics. (C) 200
1 American Institute of Physics.