High oxygen pressure annealed PrBa2Cu3O7-y (y similar to 0) cuprates were p
repared in order to study the effect of oxygen stoichiometric parameter y o
n the unusual Pr/Cu magnetic properties and/or recently reported supercondu
ctivity. The oxygen-rich orthorhombic 123-chain phase is highly unstable un
der high-oxygen pressure synthesis and decomposes completely in 10 bar pres
sure. For a smaller 2 bar prepared sample a relatively clean phase was pres
erved with an oxygen parameter y = 0.05, as compared with y = 0.11 from a c
onventional 1 bar flowing oxygen method. No superconductivity can be detect
ed for all high-oxygen pressure prepared samples. Instead, Mott-insulator b
ehavior with anomalous high Pr ordering T-N(Pr) = 19 K was observed for PrB
a2Cu3O6.95. Comparison with other Pr/Ba intersubstituted Pr1-xBa2-xCu3O7-y
cuprates is discussed. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.