X-ray diffraction of structure in nanocrystalline alpha -Fe and Cu was stud
ied by atomistic simulation. Atomic position equilibrium was reached by usi
ng molecular dynamics method to simulate nanocrystalline structure with Fin
nis potentials to model interatomic interactions. It was found that the bou
ndary component exhibits short-range order, and the distortion in crystalli
ne component increases with the decrease of grain size.