Is current practice around late termination of pregnancy eugenic and discriminatory? Maternal interests and abortion

Authors
Citation
J. Savulescu, Is current practice around late termination of pregnancy eugenic and discriminatory? Maternal interests and abortion, J MED ETHIC, 27(3), 2001, pp. 165-171
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science","Health Care Sciences & Services
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS
ISSN journal
03066800 → ACNP
Volume
27
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
165 - 171
Database
ISI
SICI code
0306-6800(200106)27:3<165:ICPALT>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
The attitudes of Australian practitioners working in clinical genetics and obstetrical ultrasound were surveyed on whether termination of pregnancy (T OP) should be available for conditions ranging from mild to severe fetal ab normality and for non-medical reasons. These were compared for terminations at 13 weeks and 24 weeks. It was found that some practitioners would not f acilitate TOP at 24 weeks even for lethal or major abnormalities, fewer pra ctitioners support TOP at 24 weeks compared with 13 weeks for any condition , and the difference in attitudes to TOP between 13 weeks and 24 weeks is m ost marked for pregnancies which are normal or involve a mild disorder. It is argued that a fetal abnormality criterion for late TOP is inconsisten tly applied, discriminatory and eugenic. Four possible moral justifications for current practice are examined, each of which would require significant changes to current practice. I argue in favour of a maternal interests cri terion for any, TOP.