A general preparation of pyridines 4a-f from stabilized ketones 3a-c and ar
yl ketones 3d-f is described. The annulation of stabilized esters 3g,h give
s access to the corresponding 2-pyridones 4g,h. The annulation reactions pr
oceed in fair to excellent yields (46-87%) with vinamidinium hexafluorophos
phate salts 2a-d containing electron-withdrawing groups at the beta -positi
sn. The mechanism of the reaction was investigated by NMR and proceeds thro
ugh the formation of a dienaminone intermediate.