Gaining control of pattern formation of dewetting liquid films

Citation
R. Seemann et al., Gaining control of pattern formation of dewetting liquid films, J PHYS-COND, 13(21), 2001, pp. 4925-4938
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
ISSN journal
09538984 → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
21
Year of publication
2001
Pages
4925 - 4938
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-8984(20010528)13:21<4925:GCOPFO>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Thin Liquid films on non-wettable solid surfaces are not stable; rather, th ey are transformed by a symmetry-breaking process termed 'dewetting' into t heir equilibrium state, a set of droplets. The morphologies observed upon d ewetting contain information about the kind of symmetry-breaking process. I n this study, we report on experiments on a model system, thin (2-80 nm) po lystyrene films dewetting solid substrates, the wettability of which can be varied. We characterize and classify the emerging dewetting patterns. With the help of the effective interface potential, which we determined for our experimental system, we discuss the interplay of short- and long-range for ces and the possibilities for influencing the stability of the liquid. Our experimental findings are also in accordance with recent three-dimensional numerical simulations of other groups.