Exact bond-located spin ground state in the Hubbard chain with off-diagonal Coulomb interactions

Citation
K. Itoh et al., Exact bond-located spin ground state in the Hubbard chain with off-diagonal Coulomb interactions, J PHYS JPN, 70(5), 2001, pp. 1202-1205
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
ISSN journal
00319015 → ACNP
Volume
70
Issue
5
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1202 - 1205
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9015(200105)70:5<1202:EBSGSI>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
We Show the existence of all exact ground state in a parameter regime of a one-dimensional half-filled extended Hubbard model with site-off-diagonal i nteractions. In this ground state, the bond-located spin correlation exhibi ts a long-range order. In the case when the spin space is SU(2) symmetric, this ground state degenerates with higher spin states including a fully fer romagnetic state. We also discuss the relation between the exact bond-order ed ground state and the critical bond-spin-density-wave phase.