A linear behavior is defined essentially as a family of finite but sufficie
ntly long trajectories that is invariant with respect to restriction operat
ors. This may be singular in the sense that it may contain trajectories tha
t cannot be continued to the right. An AR-model is defined essentially as a
pair (D, R), where D is a nonsingular rational matrix and R is a full row
rank polynomial matrix such that D-1 R is proper. A canonical one-to-one co
rrespondence is established between linear behaviors and equivalence classe
s of AR-models. The result is a natural generalization of a well-known resu
lt due to Willems.