Thermodynamic evaluation and optimization of the LiF-NaF-KF-MgF2-CaF2 system using the modified quasi-chemical model

Citation
P. Chartrand et Ad. Pelton, Thermodynamic evaluation and optimization of the LiF-NaF-KF-MgF2-CaF2 system using the modified quasi-chemical model, MET MAT T A, 32(6), 2001, pp. 1385-1396
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science",Metallurgy
Journal title
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
ISSN journal
10735623 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1385 - 1396
Database
ISI
SICI code
1073-5623(200106)32:6<1385:TEAOOT>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
A complete critical evaluation of all available phase diagram and thermodyn amic data has been performed for all condensed phases of the LiF-NaF-KF-MgF 2-CaF2 system and optimized model parameters have been found. The model par ameters obtained for binary and ternary subsystems can be used to predict t hermodynamic properties and phase equilibria for the multicomponent system. The modified quasi-chemical model for short-range ordering (SRO) was used for the molten salt phase. For solutions with NaF or KF together with MgCl2 or CaCl2 the calculations indicate a large degree of ordering on the catio nic sublattice, with Mg-alkali and Ca-alkali second-nearest-neighbor (SNN) pairs being favored.