Af. Littke et Gc. Fu, A versatile catalyst for Heck reactions of aryl chlorides and aryl bromides under mild conditions, J AM CHEM S, 123(29), 2001, pp. 6989-7000
In the presence of Cy2NMe, PdlP(t-Bu)(3) serves as an exceptionally mild an
d versatile catalyst for Heck reactions of aryl chlorides and bromides. A s
terically and electronically diverse array of aryl bromides, as well as act
ivated aryl chlorides, couple with a range of mono- and disubstituted olefi
ns at room temperature, furnishing the arylated product with high E/Z stere
oselection. The corresponding reactions of a broad spectrum of electron-neu
tral and electron-rich aryl chlorides proceed at elevated temperature, also
with high selectivity. In terms of scope and mildness, Pd/P(t-Bu)(3)/Cy2NM
e represents an advance over previously reported catalysts for these Heck c
oupling processes.