Characteristics of polyaniline electrosynthesized in propylene carbonate -Medium in the presence of di- and trichloroacetic acids

Citation
Ec. Venancio et al., Characteristics of polyaniline electrosynthesized in propylene carbonate -Medium in the presence of di- and trichloroacetic acids, J BRAZ CHEM, 12(4), 2001, pp. 526-531
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
01035053 → ACNP
Volume
12
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
526 - 531
Database
ISI
SICI code
0103-5053(200107/08)12:4<526:COPEIP>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
In the present work the characterization of polyaniline electrosynthesized in propylene carbonate medium in the presence of di- and trichloroacetic ac ids was performed using different techniques. The electrochemical response by cyclic voltammetry showed redox processes due to the formation of polaro n and bipolaron and polymer degradation. The characterization by infrared a nd UV-visible spectroscopies indicated that the polymers are in the emerald ine salt form with perchlorate anions incorporated. The films produced with both acids in propylene carbonate media presented a compact morphology as observed by scanning electron microscopy. By testing the polyaniline film p roduced in selected conditions in a lithium battery environment it was foun d that it presents a high coulombic efficiency, promising for battery appli cations.