A rational model for predicting the elastic buckling load of thin-wall
ed I-section columns, restrained fully against translation and elastic
ally against twist at one flange, is presented. The energy method used
results in a third-order eigenproblem. The numerical method Is illust
rated by considering the elastic buckling of doubly-symmetric and mono
symmetric columns with various degrees of elastic twist restraint. It
is shown that the buckling mode is of a lateral-distortional type. The
accuracy of the U-frame buckling model used in through girders for pr
edicting the lateral-distortional buckling load is assessed in the stu
dy. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.