Long-term local intensive preoperative chemotherapy and joint-preserving conservative surgery for osteosarcoma around the knee

This study evaluated conservative joint-sparing surgery for patients with o steosarcoma around the knee. Of 23 patients with stage IIB osteosarcoma aro und the knee, 5 were treated with long-term (30-56 weeks) local intensive p reoperative chemotherapy consisting of high-dose methotrexate, intra-arteri al and intravenous cisplatinum, doxorubicin, and hyperthermic isolated regi onal perfusion. More conservative resection, sparing the knee joint, was pe rformed with smaller sufficient surgical margin in these 5 patients, preser ving good limb function. Excellent local effects were achieved in the resec ted specimens. These results suggest long-term local intensive preoperative chemotherapy, including intra-arterial cisplatin and hyperthermic isolated regional perfusion, help control local tumor and allow for more conservati ve surgery.