This study examined the effects of i.v. administration of cholecystokinin-t
etrapeptide (CCK-4) on plasma release of arginine vasopressin (AVP) and oxy
tocin (OT) in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and control
women, during both the follicular phase and the luteal phase of their mens
trual cycle. Plasma AVP and OT concentrations increased following CCK-4 adm
inistration. AVP and OT response to CCK-4 was similar for PMDD and control
women and unaffected by menstrual cycle phase. AVP and OT may play a role i
n the hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis activity associated with the
panic response induced by CCK-4. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights
reserved.