The effects of a multifunctional additive on curing characteristics, mechanical properties, and swelling behavior of natural rubber/polychloroprene rubber blends

Citation
H. Ismail et al., The effects of a multifunctional additive on curing characteristics, mechanical properties, and swelling behavior of natural rubber/polychloroprene rubber blends, POLYM-PLAST, 40(4), 2001, pp. 505-517
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING
ISSN journal
03602559 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
505 - 517
Database
ISI
SICI code
0360-2559(2001)40:4<505:TEOAMA>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
The effects of a diamine salt of fatty acid of general structure [RNH2+[CH2 )(3)NH+] [R ' COO-](2) referred to as a multifunctional additive (MFA) on c uring characteristics and mechanical properties and swelling behavior of na tural rubber (SMR L) and polychloroprene (CR) rubber blends were studied. C ompared to SMR L/CR blends without MFA, the incorporation of 2 phr (parts p er hundred parts of rubber) of MFA in the blends increased mechanical prope rties, i.e., tensile strength, tensile modulus and hardness, and improved s welling resistance reward toluene and ASTM oil No. 1. However the scorch ti me, t(5) and cure index, Deltat(L) decrease with incorporation of MFA into the blends.