Longidorus poessneckensis Altherr, 1974, originally described from specimen
s from Thuringia, Germany, was recently discovered at several sites in the
central part of Germany, and at one site in Slovakia. On the basis of this
material the species is redescribed, including all four juvenile stages. Ma
les were not found. Longidorus poessneckensis is most similar to L. macroso
ma, from which it differs by the shape of the lip region, cuticle structure
on the tail end, shape of the J1 tail and absence of males. The species ap
pears to prefer wet soil in forests and river flood-plains.