It is demonstrated that the so-called ''unavoidable quantum anomalies'
' can be avoided in the framework of a special nonlinear quantization
scheme. In this scheme, the quantized Hamiltonians are represented by
nonlinear but homogeneous operators in Hilbert space. The nonlinear te
rms are of the same order as quantum anomalies, and their role is to c
ancel anomalies. The quantization method proposed is applicable to int
egrable classical dynamical systems and the result of quantization is
again an integrable (but, generally, nonlinear) ''quantum'' system. A
simple example is discussed in detail. Irrespective of the existence o
f possible physical applications, the method provides a constructive w
ay for extending the notion of quantum integrability to nonlinear spec
tral problems and gives a practical tool for building completely integ
rable nonlinear spectral equations in Hilbert space. (C) 1997 American
Institute of Physics.