The objective was to estimate the prevalence of knee instability among acti
ve athletes and to investigate potential associations to type, amount and d
uration of sports participation. Based on a questionnaire, 339 athletes pro
vided information about different features of occupation, sports activity a
nd knee instability. The 12-month period prevalence of knee instability and
constant or recurrent knee instability, and absence from sport and absence
from work due to knee instability, was 22%, 14%, 5% and 1%, respectively.
Knee instability as such, and constant or recurrent knee instability were f
ound to be positively associated with female gender and different features
of occupational work. In conclusion, knee instability is a commonly reporte
d phenomenon among active athletes. It was found to be independent of the t
ype and the amount of sports activity but highly dependent on female gender
, type and amount of occupational work.