W. Miyake et al., Low-frequency electric field fluctuations and field-aligned electron beamsaround the edge of an auroral acceleration region, ANN GEOPHYS, 19(3), 2001, pp. 389-393
Electron beams narrowly collimated to the magnetic field line were observed
continuously from a downward current region to an auroral acceleration reg
ion (i.e., upward current region). They were well correlated with low-frequ
ency electric field fluctuations in the auroral acceleration region as well
as in the adjacent downward current region. Magnetic field fluctuations we
re found only in the downward current region. The analysis suggests that st
atic field-aligned electric fields are not fully responsible for the filed-
aligned electron acceleration; the ac electric field, presumably associated
with Alfvenic fluctuations, should also be involved in the acceleration of
ionospheric electrons.