T. Pell et T. Jarvis, Developing attitude to science scales for use with children of ages from five to eleven years, INT J SCI E, 23(8), 2001, pp. 847-862
This paper reports on the development stages of three attitudes to science
and school scales for use with children aged from 5-11 years. The investiga
tion is part of a project intended to improve pupil achievement in science
in 16 schools in an English city. The base-line performance of the attitude
scales with over 800 pupils is reported. Attitude sub-scales measure 'liki
ng school', 'independent investigator', 'science enthusiasm', the 'social c
ontext' of science, and 'science as a difficult subject' with Cronbach Alph
a reliabilities for the year groups varying from above 0.8 to below 0.7. Fo
r the sample, both boys' and girls' enthusiasm for science declines progres
sively with age alongside a similar decline in their perception that scienc
e is difficult.