Beryllium and its compounds are extremely toxic, but the biological mechani
sm of their toxicity is largely speculative. Beryllium is the second lighte
st metal after lithium and it is a component of materials indispensable in
today's nuclear, aerospace and electronic industries. Concern about possibl
e pollution by beryllium-containing materials is renewing interest in the c
hemistry of the metal. Therefore, there is much interest in the search for
suitable ligands as antidotes for beryllium poisoning. The more recent stud
ies on the coordination chemistry of beryllium(II) have concentrated attent
ion on ligands of the following types: (a) ligands with ore, oxocarboxylic
or carboxylic groups; (b) ligands with carboxylic-phosphonic or phosphonic
groups; (c) polyaminocarboxylic ligands as sequestering agents.