The characteristics of photoelectrochemically (PEC) generated gallium oxide
films on n-GaN using an 0.002 M KOH electrolyte are described. The chemica
l composition of the resistive layers was analyzed by Auger electron spectr
oscopy. The DC and HF characteristics of Al/Ti/PEC-Ga2O3 (gallium sesquioxi
de)/GaN structures were studied with current-voltage and capacitance-voltag
e measurements, respectively. Under reverse bias we found extremely low lea
kage currents (< 10(-8) Acm(-2) at -15 V) and a very low interface state de
nsity: high-temperature operation (up to 166 degreesC tested) motivates the
integration of the described dielectric layer forming technique into GaN b
ased device process schemes. Our method may also be employed as gate recess
technology. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.