In this paper, a semi-analytic solution of the problem associated with an e
lliptic inclusion embedded within an infinite matrix is developed for plane
strain deformations. The bonding at the inclusion-matrix interface is assu
med to be homogeneously imperfect. The interface is modeled as a spring (in
terphase) layer with vanishing thickness. The behavior of this interphase l
ayer is based on the assumption that tractions are continuous but displacem
ents are discontinuous across the interface.
Complex variable techniques are used to obtain infinite series representati
ons of the stresses which, when evaluated numerically, demonstrate how the
peak stress along the inclusion-matrix interface and the average stress ins
ide the inclusion vary with the aspect ratio of the inclusion and a represe
ntative parameter h (related to the two interface parameters describing the
imperfect interface in two-dimensional elasticity) characterizing the impe
rfect interface. In addition, and perhaps most significantly, for different
aspect ratios of the elliptic inclusion, we identify a specific value (h*)
of the (representative) interface parameter h which corresponds to maximum
peak stress along the inclusion-matrix interface. Similarly, for each aspe
ct ratio, we identify a specific value of h (also referred to as h* in the
paper) which corresponds to maximum peak strain energy density along the in
terface, as defined by Achenbach and Zhu (1990). In each case, we plot the
relationship between the new parameter h(*)and the aspect ratio of the elli
pse. This gives significant and valuable information regarding the failure
of the interface using two established failure criteria.