A stereochemical study on electrochemical carboxylation of ethoxycarbonyl-
or phenyl-substituted vinyl triflates was carried out. Vinyl triflates in D
MF with a platinum cathode and a magnesium anode underwent electrochemical
carboxylation with retention of their geometries to give the corresponding
alpha,beta -unsaturated carboxylic acids in moderate to good yields. The st
ereochemical outcome of these electrochemical carboxylations is discussed b
y comparison with predominant formation of a (Z)-isomer from either (E)- or
(Z)-vinyl bromides. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.