D. Frappaz et al., Lack of evidence of osteo-medullary metastases at diagnosis in patients with high grade gliomas, J NEURO-ONC, 52(3), 2001, pp. 249-252
High grade gliomas usually show a transient response to standard therapy by
radiation. A local evolution leads to patient death in most of the cases.
Necropsic series suggest that metastatic evolution is rather frequent in lu
ngs, lymph nodes, bones or bone marrow. Are these metastatic deposits prese
nt initially? The authors retrospectively reviewed the bone marrow smears p
erformed in 20 patients and the bone scans in 10 patients with high grade g
liomas at time of diagnosis. None of these investigations showed metastatic
deposits. It is thus suggested that metastatic deposits are probably a lat
e event in the natural history of high grade gliomas. However, if local tre
atment could reach local control, metastases would probably become a major
problem. Thus definitive cure of high grade glioma may require multidiscipl
inary approach.