N. Oswald et al., Evaluating primary care as a base for medical education: the report of theCambridge Community-based Clinical Course, MED EDUC, 35(8), 2001, pp. 782-788
Background Medical students receive increasing amounts of their clinical ed
ucation in a primary care setting. The educational possibilities of such at
tachments are still being explored.
Aim To report the evaluation of a small, radical innovation to provide stud
ents with a long-term community attachment which integrated with hospital-b
ased education.
Method Between 1993 and 1998, 13 medical students completed 15-month attach
ments with a single general practice in England. The course offered them ex
perience in the major clinical specialties throughout this period. Students
were exposed to specialist as well as generalist education in the context
of patients with whom they could establish a continuing relationship. The i
nnovation was evaluated by its feasibility, by students' examination result
s, by analysis of clinical experience, through formal student feedback and
by cost.
Results The course was practicable in a particular setting with academic le
adership. The students all passed their exams. They had wide, appropriate c
linical experience even though the attachment was to a single practice. Whe
n they returned to the hospital environment, students did not feel themselv
es at a disadvantage compared with traditional students. The costs of the c
ourse are controversial: placement costs were higher than in the hospital,
but those for facilities were lower.
Conclusion It is possible to run a course like this successfully. It remain
s the most radical attempt to share clinical education in the UK between pr
imary and secondary/tertiary care. Further research is required into provid
ing long-term clinical attachments in NHS primary care settings.