Photoinduced charge carriers at surfaces and interfaces of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2 '-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] with Au and GaAs - art. no. 035325
Jh. Yang et al., Photoinduced charge carriers at surfaces and interfaces of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2 '-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] with Au and GaAs - art. no. 035325, PHYS REV B, 6403(3), 2001, pp. 5325
The electronic structure and photoinduced surface/interface charge transfer
processes have been studied in poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-ph
enylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) thin films spin-coated on Au and n-GaAs(111) su
bstrates using surface photovoltage spectroscopy. The results show that the
MEH-PPV film is a p-type semiconductor with an optical band gap of around
2.1 eV and a surface work function of 4.7 eV, and its photovoltaic response
is dominated by its free surface rather than the interface with the substr
ate. In addition, an acceptor surface state at 0.5 eV above the valence-ban
d edge is found in films produced at law spinning rate, perhaps due to surf
ace roughness. Efficient photoinduced electron injection from MEH-PPV films
into the GaAs substrates is observed and found to have a strong dependence
on the solvent used in the MEH-PPV spin deposition. These findings are dis
cussed in view of the electronic and physical structure of the films.