Tj. Bridges et Fe. Laine-pearson, Multisymplectic relative equilibria, multiphase wavetrains, and coupled NLS equations, STUD APPL M, 107(2), 2001, pp. 137-155
The article begins with a geometric formulation of two-phase wavetrain solu
tions of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. It is shown that these so
lutions come in natural four-parameter families, associated with symmetry,
and a geometric instability condition can be deduced from the parameter str
ucture that generalizes Roskes' instability criterion. It is then shown tha
t this geometric structure is universal in the sense that it does not depen
d on the particular equation; only on the structure of the equations. The t
heory also extends to the case without symmetry, where small divisors may b
e present, but gives a new formal geometric framework for multiphase wavetr
ains.