A. Bolognesi et al., Polarized electroluminescence in double-layer light-emitting diodes with perpendicularly oriented polymers, ADVAN MATER, 13(14), 2001, pp. 1072
Polarized light over a large spectral region is provided by the novel proce
dure described in this work. The active material of these light-emitting di
odes (LEDs) is formed by two polymer layers that are oriented perpendicular
ly to each other. The orientation is obtained using the rubbing technique c
ombined with thermal annealing The Figure represents the electroluminescenc
e (EL) emission from the two-layer LED and its structure (see also inside f
ront cover).