K. Johannessen et al., Preventing alcohol-related problems at the University of Arizona's homecoming: An environmental management case study, AM J DRUG A, 27(3), 2001, pp. 587-597
In 1995, the University of Arizona installed and publicized new policies to
provide better alcohol control during its annual home-coming event. System
atic observation at pregame tents revealed that, compared to 1994, these po
licies led to a lower percentage of tents selling alcohol, elimination of b
eer kegs, greater availability of food and nonalcoholic beverages, the pres
ence of hired bartenders to serve alcohol, and systems for identification c
hecks. These changes were still in evidence through 1998. In 1995, campus p
olice also saw a downward shift in the number of neighborhood calls for com
plaints related to homecoming activities, which was maintained through 1998
. Statistics on law enforcement actions were inconsistent. There was a shar
p drop in 1995, but 1996 and 1998 saw enforcement levels similar to what wa
s seen prior to the new policies. This case study underscores the importanc
e of environmental management strategies for campus-based alcohol and other
drug prevention.