Nanometer-size titanium dioxide microcolumn on-line preconcentration of trace metals and their determination by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry in water
P. Liang et al., Nanometer-size titanium dioxide microcolumn on-line preconcentration of trace metals and their determination by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry in water, ANALYT CHIM, 440(2), 2001, pp. 207-213
A new method using a microcolumn packed with nanometer TiO2 as solid-phase
extractant has been developed for the simultaneous preconcentration of trac
e amounts of Cu, Mn, Cr and Ni prior to their measurements by inductively c
oupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). Effects of pH, sample
flow rate and volume, elution solution and interfering ions on the recover
y of the analytes have been investigated. The adsorption capacity of nanome
ter TiO2 was found as 0.108, 0.149, 0.039 and 0.034 mmol g(-1) for Cu, Cr,
Mn and Ni, respectively. The separation of analytes can be achieved from wa
ter samples with a concentration factor of 50 times. The method has been ap
plied for the determination of trace elements in biological sample and lake
water with satisfactory results. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.