Soil pollution, a very important environmental problem, has been attracting
considerable public attention over the last decades. Unfortunately, the en
ormous costs associated with the removal of pollutants from soils by means
of traditional physicochemical methods have been encouraging companies to i
gnore the problem. Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that uses pla
nts to clean up pollutants in the environment. As overwhelmingly positive r
esults have become available regarding the ability of plants to degrade cer
tain organic compounds, more and more people are getting involved in the ph
ytoremediation of organic contaminants. Phytoremediation of organics appear
s a very promising technology for the removal of these contaminants from po
lluted sites. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.